Optical and electrical signals act as presynapses and modulatory synapses, respectively. The modulatory synapse modulates the built-in electric field by electrostatically modulating the surface ...

The way the brain develops can shape us throughout our lives, so neuroscientists are intensely curious about how it happens. A new study by researchers in The Picower Institute for Learning and Memory ...

As artificial intelligence and smart devices continue to evolve, machine vision is taking an increasingly pivotal role as a key enabler of modern technologies. Unfortunately, despite much progress, ...