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  1. environment variables - What is $PWD? (vs current working …

    Dec 19, 2014 · So Wikipedia (link) tells me that the command pwd is short for "print working directory", and that makes sense. But for the environment variable, the "P" has to be an …

  2. Is it better to use $ (pwd) or $PWD? - Unix & Linux Stack Exchange

    Dec 12, 2014 · If bash encounters $(pwd) it will execute the command pwd and replace $(pwd) with this command's output. $PWD is a variable that is almost always set. pwd is a builtin shell …

  3. Difference in Use between pwd and $PWD - Ask Ubuntu

    The pwd binary, on the other hand, gets the current directory through the getcwd(3) system call which returns the same value as readlink -f /proc/self/cwd. To illustrate, try moving into a …

  4. How can I get the current working directory? [duplicate]

    In cases where PWD is set to the pathname that would be output by pwd -P, if there is insufficient permission on the current working directory, or on any parent of that directory, to determine …

  5. What does pwd output? - Unix & Linux Stack Exchange

    Feb 12, 2016 · Does the command pwd in a shell script output the directory the shell script is in?

  6. How do pwd and . determine the current path differently?

    Note that calling pwd -P (Physical) will report the correct directory, even if it is a shell builtin (tested inside bash). And, after pwd -P reports the correct value, the memory value gets …

  7. What is the difference between cwd and pwd?

    Jul 15, 2022 · What is the difference between cwd and pwd? I've tried googling it, and one of the answers mentioned that depending on some factor (which I sadly do not remember), the …

  8. Is there a difference between pwd and cd? - Unix & Linux Stack …

    Feb 13, 2019 · Is there a difference between pwd and cd (no arguments)? They both print the current directory's path but is there a subtle difference that I'm missing, and if so, when should …

  9. how to pass environment variables to singularity exec

    Apr 13, 2025 · The point of Singularity is that it runs software inside a container. The container is isolated from its host so that it works the same everywhere. The behavior of the container …

  10. How to check if $PWD is a subdirectory of a given path

    Use "${PWD%%/subdir*}" to detect whether the user is currently in subdir or in a subdirectory of subdir, since %% captures from the end of the string instead of the beginning.