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  1. Floodplain - National Geographic Society

    Oct 19, 2023 · A floodplain (or floodplain) is a generally flat area of land next to a river or stream. It stretches from the banks of the river to the outer edges of the valley.

  2. Floodplain - Wikipedia

    A floodplain or flood plain or bottomlands[1] is an area of land adjacent to a river. Floodplains stretch from the banks of a river channel to the base of the enclosing valley, and experience flooding during …

  3. What Are Floodplains? - The Institute for Environmental Research and ...

    Jun 14, 2025 · The terms “100-year floodplain” and “500-year floodplain” refer to the probability of flooding in a given year, not the frequency with which a flood will occur.

  4. What are floodplains and why are they important? - ArcGIS StoryMaps

    A floodplain is a low-lying, flat, or gently sloping area adjacent to a river, stream, or other water body that is susceptible to periodic flooding. Floodplains are formed by the deposition of sediments carried by …

  5. Floodplain - FEMA.gov

    Jun 30, 2023 · Floodplain Any land area that FEMA has determined has at least a 1% chance in any given year of being inundated by floodwaters from any source.

  6. ♦ Provide early flood warnings to the public and have a detailed flood response plan keyed to flood crest predictions. ♦ Maintain levees that are not credited providing base flood protection.

  7. Weather Words: Flood Plain | Weather.com

    Jul 9, 2025 · A flood plain is the low-lying land next to a river that naturally floods during heavy rain, helping absorb overflow. However, It also can pose serious risks to nearby development.

  8. Floodplains | Natural Resources Inventory Guide

    By slowing and storing floodwaters, floodplains reduce downstream flood damage and provide protection between developed areas and the damaging impacts of floods.

  9. Two-Minute Takeaway What Is a Floodplain? - The Nature Conservancy

    Jun 24, 2024 · Floodplain A floodplain is an area of flat, low-lying land near rivers or coasts that has the potential to flood due to rain, tidal surges or other storm events. © Erica Sloniker/TNC

  10. What are Floodplains: Key Facts to Know | Neptune Flood

    Jul 15, 2025 · They act as natural flood control systems, absorbing excess water during floods, reducing flood heights, and slowing the speed of floodwaters. This is vital for preventing damage to property …